Monte Carlo Tolerance Analysis

Analyze fabrication tolerance impact through statistical sampling of phase errors and beam splitter imbalances

Fabrication Error Model

Phase and splitter errors are sampled from normal distributions:

φactual = φideal + εφ, εφ ~ N(0, σφ²)

BS ratio: (50±ε):(50∓ε), ε ~ N(0, σBS²)

Success criterion:

Trial succeeds if ⟨δj²⟩ < 1.2 SNU for all modes

Configuration

Results

Success Rate
94.7%
Mean Variance Increase
+12.3%
Worst Case Variance
0.89 SNU
95th Percentile
0.72 SNU

Variance Distribution

Success Rate vs Phase Error